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Exploring the Process of Production Design, Aesthetics, and Techno-scenery in Selected Nollywood Films
(Lead City University, Ibadan, 2025-12) Adebayo John BADEJI
This study examined the intersection of technology, aesthetics, and techno-scenery in the production design of contemporary Nollywood films, with a specific focus on JagunJagun (The Warrior) by Adebayo Tijani and Tope Adebayo, as well as House of Ga’a by Bolanle Austen-Peters. The study aims to investigate how technological advancements contribute to enhancing narrative depth, cultural authenticity, and visual appeal in Nigerian cinema. By analysing the films from an innovative perspective, this study examines the synergy between traditional African storytelling and modern technological tools, highlighting how these elements shape the aesthetic quality of contemporary Nollywood films. Central to this study is the introduction of the concept of Techno-scenery, a term used to describe the integration of digital tools such as Computer-Generated Imagery (CGI), Computer-Aided Design (CAD), and Visual Effects (VFX) with physical design elements to create cinematic environments. This highlights how Nollywood films utilise technology to redefine African cinematic storytelling by integrating cultural narratives with technological advancements. The research employed an analytical framework grounded in Marshall McLuhan’s theory of technological determinism and Litan Banik’s Standard for evaluating the effects of technology on film production. McLuhan’s concept posits that media technologies have a significant influence on societal structures and forms of artistic expression. At the same time, Banik’s Standard offers a criterion which are: Digital Cinematography, Visual Effects, Animation, Post-Production, and Distribution, for assessing the transformative role of technology in visual storytelling. The study recommends enhancing digital infrastructure within Nollywood, along with providing specialised training for film practitioners. Such measures would enable the continued integration of technological innovations, ensuring that Nollywood remains competitive in the global cinematic landscape. The study advocates for more interdisciplinary collaborations that unite the fields of culture, technology, and film production. The study revealed that both JagunJagun (The Warrior) and House of Ga’a successfully employed Techno-scenery to merge traditional Yoruba beliefs with advanced digital techniques, enhancing the films' realism and emotional impact. In JagunJagun (The Warrior), the use of VFX-driven supernatural sequences played a crucial role in intensifying the dramatic effect, allowing for dynamic storytelling. Additionally, House of Ga’a leverages advanced technological tools to prioritise historical accuracy, rendering the film's representation of African heritage visually compelling and historically grounded. In both cases, the collaboration between production designers, VFX specialists, and cultural consultants proves to be a key factor in achieving these sophisticated visual outcomes.This research contributes to the broader discourse on global film production design by showcasing Nollywood’s potential for visual innovation. It offers a framework for understanding how African cinema deploys space, symbols, and spectacle through a fusion of culturally informed storytelling and technological advancements. The study highlights Nollywood's capacity to lead in the areaof cinematic production, establishing itself as a global force in the evolution of visual storytelling. Keywords: Techno-scenery, Nollywood, Production Design, House of Ga’a, JagunJagun (The Warrior) Word Count: 450
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Internet Addiction as a Correlate of Biology Students Academic Achievement in Tertiary Institutions in Odeda Local Government Area, Ogun State, Nigeria
(Faculty of Arts & Education, Lead City University, Ibadan, Nigeria, 2024-09) OGUNRINDE Rebecca Iyabo; ADEYANJU Saudat Titilope; IBIYEMI Damilola Jumoke
This study was carried out to determine the influence of internet addiction on the academic performance of biology students in tertiary institutions in Odeda Local Government Area of Ogun State. The research design was a descriptive research. The population consisted of 150 respondents of Biology students in tertiary institutionsand stratified random sampling techniques was used to randomly selected 50 respondents from each selected tertiary institution. A self-designed questionnaire of 150 copies was used to elicit information from the respondents (n=150). Three hypotheses were stated to guide the study. The research data was analysed using Pearson Product Moment Correlation (PPMC) and was tested at p< 0.05.Results of this study revealed that internet addiction statistically and significantly influenced students’ academic performance. The study concluded that students encountered obstacles in their studies, sleep and completing their assignments as well because students spend most of their useful time on the internet which in turn affect their academic performance. It was therefore recommended that it is vital for parents to scrutinize their children internet use in order to curb its excessive use.
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Conceptual Review of Positive Youth Leadership
(Faculty of Arts & Education, Lead City University, Ibadan, Nigeria, 2024-09) Afolakemi O. OREDEIN
Positive youth leadership plays a crucial role in shaping the future of society by empowering young individuals to become effective leaders and change agents. This paper highlights who is a positive youth leader, the key components of positive youth leadership, the significance of positive youth leadership, the positive impact it has on individuals, communities, and society as a whole. Also, the study review ways on how someone can become a positive youth leader. The study is anchored on Transformational Leadership Theory developed by Downton and further expanded upon by Burns. The study concluded that positive youth leaders can cultivate an environment that promotes personal and collective growth, encourages innovation, and instills a sense of purpose and commitment to creating a better future. It was suggested among others that educational institutions can create an environment that nurtures positive youth leadership, empowering young individuals to become influential change agents and leaders of tomorrow.
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Public and Private Sector Expenditure and Nigeria's Economic Performance: An ARDL Analysis
(Faculty of Arts & Education, Lead City University, Ibadan, Nigeria, 2024-09) Odunola Lovelynn Boluwatife MOGBEYITEREN; Adedigba Praise ABINA
This study examined the relationship between public and private sector expenditure and their influence on economic growth in Nigeria. Gross domestic product was considered as the dependent variable, while public capital expenditure, public recurrent expenditure, and commercial bank credit to the private sector were treated as independent variables. The Auto Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) analysis was employed to analyze the data, covering the period from 1981 to 2023. The findings revealed important insights into the dynamics between these variables. Notably, public capital expenditure in lag two emerged as a significant predictor of economic growth, as evidenced by its positive and statistically significant coefficient. This implied that public investment aimed at stimulating output exhibited a delayed but positive effect on gross domestic product in Nigeria. Conversely, the commercial bank credit to the private sector in lag three demonstrated a negative and statistically significant relationship with gross domestic product, suggesting that a decrease in private sector credit could hinder economic growth. Based on these results, policymakers were recommended to prioritize and increase public capital expenditure to foster economic growth as it is crucial to maintain a conducive environment for credit availability and accessibility to the private sector. Implementing supportive financial policies lead to improvement on the banking sector infrastructure, and ensuring easy access to financing in order to stimulate private sector investment, job creation, and overall economic productivity. Striking a balance between public and private sector initiatives helps Nigeria to unlock its full growth potential and paves the way for sustainable development.
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Effect of Predict-Observe-Explain Strategy on Secondary School Physics Students’ Attitude in Simple Harmonic Motion in Ogun State
(Journal of Capital Development in Behavioural Sciences, 2024-09) Temitope M. ADEPOJU; Philias O. YARA
The study examined effect of Predict-Observe-Explain on secondary school Physics students’ attitude in Simple Harmonic Motion in Ogun State. One hypothesis was formulated and tested at 0.05 levels of significance. The study adopted pre-test, post-test, control group, quasiexperimental design. A total of 166 SS2 Physics students in two senior secondary intact classes in Ogun State were selected through multi-stage sampling technique, participated in the study. One school was exposed to each of the Predict-Observe-explain and conventional method for 8 weeks. Physics Attitude Scale (PAS) with 20 items on a four-point Likert type scale (r=0.73) was used for data collection. Data were analyzed with descriptive and inferential statistics. There was a significant main effect of Predict-Observe-Explain strategy on students’ attitude towards Physics (1,128) =6.349, p<0.05, η2=0.047). The study concluded that Predict-Observe-Explain is more effective instructional strategy than conventional method of teaching in enhancing students’ attitude towards Physics because every student participated in one activity or the other which enhanced conceptual understanding, creativity and critical thinking. Consequently, it was recommended that this strategy should be constantly used, while workshop and seminar should be organized for the teachers for effective use of the strategy.