Communities in LCU Repository
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- Inaugural lectures by Professors from different Faculties of Lead City University
Recent Submissions
Proposed Shopping Mall for Odua Investment Company Limited (A Study On Spatial & Circulation Requirements in Shopping Mall
(2024-12) Bukola Titilayo OYENIRAN
The study of the spatial and circulation design considerations in shopping mall design seeks to understand how the layout, flow, and organization of these spaces can affect the overall shopping experience and ultimately contribute to the success of the mall as a commercial and social hub. Circulation is a problem in many shopping malls today due to several factors. One issue is poor design and layout, which can lead to congestion, bottlenecks, and confusion for visitors trying to navigate the space. The instrument for the study was a qualitative research method with a case study approach. Two local case studies were examined which are Ikeja City Mall, and Novare
Gateway Mall, Abuja. In addition, three international case studies were examined (Accra Mall in Ghana, The Boulevard Mall in U.S.A, and Dubai Mall in United Arab Emirates). Journals, books, and previous research works relevant to the study on layout and circulation of shopping malls were also examined. Deductions from the case studies enabled the study to derive the spatial requirements for a shopping mall that are but not limited to retail outlets, anchor stores, cinemas, entertainment areas, common areas, and services areas. Also from the case studies and literature review, this study was able to assess critical design considerations for achieving proper layout and enhancing circulation in shopping malls. The circulation design consideration were discussed includes clear and intuitive layout, central circulation spine, zoning of similar facilities, ample walkways, strategic placements of entry and exit, provision of service access, design flexibility, accessibility, and safety measures. As a result, the study recommends that circulation design consideration are not overlooked in the design and construction of shopping centres.
Keywords: Circulation, Design, Layout, Shopping mall, Spatial.
Word Count: 275
Proposed Staff Quarters Development for Lead City University, Ibadan, Oyo state, Nigeria. (Enhancing Privacy in Staff Housing Quarters through the Application of Defensible Space Theory)
(Lead City University, Ibadan, 2024-12) Mololuwa Titilola OYELAMI
Staff housing quarters often face privacy challenges due to shared spaces, close proximity, and communal living arrangements. This thesis examines the application of Defensible Space Theory to enhance privacy and security within these environments. The theory suggests that specific design elements can foster a sense of territoriality, ownership, and responsibility, encouraging residents to actively monitor their surroundings. By deterring unwanted behavior and increasing natural surveillance, these strategies contribute to a safer, more private living environment. This research focuses on how core principles of the theory, such as territoriality, natural surveillance, and controlled access, can be integrated into the architectural design and management of staff housing quarters. The findings aim to provide valuable insights for architects, urban planners, housing developers, and property managers by offering evidence-based design strategies for improving privacy and security in staff housing. Ultimately, the research highlights the importance of thoughtful environmental design in promoting a better quality of life for residents.
Keywords: Architectural Design, Controlled Access, Defensible Space Theory, Evidence-Based Design Strategies, Housing Developers, Management, Natural Surveillance, Ownership, Privacy, Privacy Challenges, Property Managers, Quality Of Life, Responsibility, Safer, Security, Shared Spaces, Staff Housing Quarters, Territoriality, Urban Planners.
Word count: 161
A Proposed Stadium for Oyo state (Psychological Effects of Green Landscape Elements on User Experience in a Community Sports Facility)
(Lead City University, Ibadan, 2024-12) Olajide Precious OSOLO
A contemporary architectural strategy that has received widespread acclaim for its aesthetic and environmental advantages is the incorporation of green landscape features into the layout of community sports facilities. More than just aesthetic appeal, these features—like gardens, native plants, water features, and open green areas—improve psychological well-being and create a sense of connectedness to the natural world, which benefits the user experience as a whole. Notwithstanding the well-established benefits of sustainable building, little is known about the precise function of green landscape elements in community sports facilities and how they affect patron happiness and wellbeing. The current study fills this gap by examining the psychological, environmental, and aesthetic impacts of integrating natural components into these institutions' architectural designs. This study used a mixed-methods approach, integrating qualitative interviews with users, architects, and urban planners to better understand how people perceive the value of green features. In sporting facilities with differing degrees of green integration, quantitative surveys evaluate psychological impact, aesthetic appreciation, and user happiness. Results are anticipated to show that establishments with thoughtfully integrated green elements offer a more pleasurable and fulfilling setting, possibly boosting patron loyalty and well-being. In order to include green components in a way that improves sustainability and
usability, the study provides architects and urban planners with helpful suggestions. Using native plants to promote biodiversity, establishing open areas for community engagement, and adding water features to enhance atmosphere are among recommended best practices. These insights aim to support the development of sports centres that not only meet functional needs but also promote an ecological and user-centred approach to design. Future research should explore the long-term sustainability of
green features in diverse climates and cultural contexts, broadening the applicability of these findings across various environmental and social settings.
Keywords: Aesthetics, Green Landscape Elements, Psychological Well-being, Sustainability, User Experience.
Word count: 300 words.
Risk Management, Internal Control Systems and Performance of Selected Deposit Money Banks in Lagos State, Nigeria
(Lead City University, Ibadan, 2024-12) Lukman Oluremi, OYEBISI
The study assessed the risk management and internal control systems in the Nigerian banking industry; determined the variables that influences risk management and
internal control systems in the selected deposit money banks, appraises the variables that influence the banks performance, and identified the risk exposed to in their
operations. This was with a view to add to existing body of knowledge and further studies. The study relied mainly on primary data. A self-administered questionnaire was used to gather relevant data from respondents across the selected banks in Lagos. The questionnaire was used in collecting information about variables of risk management and internal control systems. A sample of 122 respondents was selected from the total population using a simple random sampling technique. The data collected were then analysed using multiple regression techniques using SPSS. It was discovered from the study that risk monitoring and risk management policy are
important variables in ensuring effective risk management and internal control systems in the Nigerian banking space. By the result obtained from the multiple
regression analysis, it was observed that there is a positive and direct relationship between Risk Management and Internal Control system and eventual performance of
selected banks (coefficient of 0.351). Risk management policy gave positive (coefficient of 0.643) results when measured against RMIC that exist within the
organization and it proves to be efficient by a low margin. Other factors such as organization objectives, control activities and overall objectives also contribute to
effective risk management and internal control systems in the banking industry. The study concluded that risk management and internal control systems variables
have significant effect on the performance and operations of Nigerian bank. The major findings of the researcher shows how the combination of the two independent
variables(risk management and internal control system) have influenced bank performance in Nigeria. This is a major contribution to the body of knowledge
different to the focus of previous researchers who have only dealt with each of the independent variables as a factor for bank performance in Nigeria
Key words: Risk, Risk Management, Internal control, variables, bank performance and deposit money banks
Word Counts: 325
A Proposed Stadium for Oyo state (Psychological Effects of Green Landscape Elements on User Experience in a Community Sports Facility)
(Lead City University, Ibadan, 2024-12) Olajide Precious OSOLO
A contemporary architectural strategy that has received widespread acclaim for its aesthetic and environmental advantages is the incorporation of green landscape features into the layout of community sports facilities. More than just aesthetic appeal, these features—like gardens, native plants, water features, and open green areas—improve psychological well-being and create a sense of connectedness to the natural world, which benefits the user experience as a whole. Notwithstanding the well-established benefits of sustainable building, little is known about the precise function of green landscape elements in community sports facilities and how they affect patron happiness and wellbeing. The current study fills this gap by examining the psychological, environmental, and aesthetic impacts of integrating natural components into these institutions' architectural designs. This study used a mixed-methods approach, integrating qualitative interviews with users, architects, and urban planners to better understand how people perceive the value of green features. In sporting facilities with differing degrees of green integration, quantitative surveys evaluate psychological impact, aesthetic appreciation, and user happiness. Results are anticipated to show that establishments with thoughtfully integrated green elements offer a more pleasurable and fulfilling setting, possibly boosting patron loyalty and well-being. In order to include green components in a way that improves sustainability and
usability, the study provides architects and urban planners with helpful suggestions. Using native plants to promote biodiversity, establishing open areas for community engagement, and adding water features to enhance atmosphere are among recommended best practices. These insights aim to support the development of sports centres that not only meet functional needs but also promote an ecological and user-centred approach to design. Future research should explore the long-term sustainability of
green features in diverse climates and cultural contexts, broadening the applicability of these findings across various environmental and social settings.
Keywords: Aesthetics, Green Landscape Elements, Psychological Well-being, Sustainability, User Experience.
Word count: 300 words