Nollywood: Nigeria's Multi-million Dollar Film Industry and the Fear of Imminent Collapse Under the Burden of Copyright Infringements and Organised Network of Piracy
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Date
2023
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Publisher
Lead City University Ibadan
Abstract
This study investigated stakeholders' perception of copyright laws infringements on Nollywood home
movies. Survey research design was adopted with group discussion and key-personality interviews
with movie producers, licensed movie marketers, actors, actresses and viewers of Nollywood home
videos. One hundred and eight (108) stakeholders were purposively stratified and randomly selected
around Lagos. Frequency counts, percentages and chi-square test were used for data analysis. A null
hypothesis was tested at (.005) level of significance. The Pearson Chi–Square decision shows a value
of 1.489 with degree of freedom (DF) put at 29. The calculated P value is 0.000. Null hypothesis that
there is no copyright infringement and piracy affecting Nollywood industry was rejected. It was
confirmed that there is high level of copyright infringement and organised piracy of Nollywood
movies. Findings reveal that intellectual property rights of Nollywood movie creators are equally
violated. The illegal practice is flourishing as a lucrative business. Findings also show that copyright
infringement kills creativity and innovations in Nigeria. The study concluded that the rate of video
piracy in Lagos alone (82%) is alarming and perpetuated with high level secrecy and criminality, using
sophisticated technology including the video piracy on the internet. The study recommends thatthe
Federal government should eradicate copyright infringement throughstricter laws with severe
penalties of pirates. Regulatory bodies should intensify awareness campaigns on the evils of copyright
infringements. Government should also enter into production treaties to prevent sales of pirated
Nollywood movies in other countries.
Description
Keywords
Nollywood movies, Copyright Laws, Intellectual property, Infringement, Video Piracy