Language and Identity Construction on Facebook and Nairaland in Nigeria

dc.contributor.authorAbosede Bukola ALABI
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-10T11:06:17Z
dc.date.available2024-06-10T11:06:17Z
dc.date.issued2023-12
dc.description.abstractThe representation or performance of identity has become a notorious feature of domestic online interactions. Previous linguistic studies have focused more on the linguistic and stylistic features of online communication, with little attention paid to the meta representations of identities. Therefore, this study examined identity portrayal in Facebook and Nairaland interactions, with a view to analysing the factors that underly identity representations and the performative (illocutions) acts. Performativity theory by Judith Butler, supported by Herbert Blumer’s model of symbolic interactionism and M.A.K Halliday’s systemic functional linguistics served as the framework. The qualitative design was employed. Purposive sampling was used to select 100 post and comments, 50 from Facebook, and 50 from Nairaland, due to their vast followership. Data was subjected to pragmatic analysis. Five common factors conditioned identity representations in Facebook and Nairaland, namely, age, national, ethnicity/religion, gender and group aggression. Condescender, progressor, regressor, and leveler were identified as age-based identities. Gender conditioned chauvinist, welfarist, seducer, dependent/independent, and patronizer identities. Ethnicity and religion produced chauvinist, opportunist, and entitlement identities. Group aggression produced the solidarist, activist, revolutionist, compromiser, and encourager/circularist identities. The identity representations were projected by performatives acts, namely, performative verbs, descriptive adjectival with performative actions, nominal performatives, and modal – conditional performatives. Pragmatic markers, namely, reference, inference, metaphor, and metapragmatic acts played key roles in the performance or representation of the identities in Facebook and Nairaland interactions. The performative and pragmatic approach clarifies the intricacies of identity in interactions in digital spaces that is growingly polarised by contemporary political influence and tactics. Keywords: Symbolic interactionism, Performative acts, Identity construction, Mediated discourse Word Count: 250
dc.identifier.citationKate Turabian
dc.identifier.otherPhD
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.lcu.edu.ng/handle/123456789/456
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherLead City University
dc.relation.ispartofseriesPh.D
dc.subjectSymbolic interactionism
dc.subjectPerformative acts
dc.subjectIdentity construction
dc.subjectMediated discourse
dc.titleLanguage and Identity Construction on Facebook and Nairaland in Nigeria
dc.typeThesis

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
Abosede Bukola ALABI Full Thesis .pdf
Size:
30.92 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
Abosede Bukola ALABI Preliminary Pages.pdf
Size:
1.23 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed to upon submission
Description:

Collections