Proposed Diabetes Sanatorium for Edo State, Ubiaja, Edo State, Nigeria. (Integration of Universal Accessibility Concept in the Design of Sanatorium)
No Thumbnail Available
Date
2024-12
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Lead City University, Ibadan
Abstract
This research focuses on the design of a diabetes sanatorium that integrates universal accessibility principles to meet the diverse needs of individuals living with diabetes. Historically, sanatoriums were medical facilities for long-term care of chronic illnesses like tuberculosis, and in modern contexts, they also serve patients with conditions like diabetes. A dedicated diabetes sanatorium is increasingly necessary due to the rising prevalence and complexity of diabetes, which requires specialized care beyond what is typically offered in hospitals or clinics. One of the central concerns is ensuring accessibility for all patients, including those with physical mobility challenges or sensory impairments. Universal accessibility guarantees that every individual, regardless of ability, can fully utilize the services and facilities offered. This study aims to incorporate universal accessibility into the design of a diabetes sanatorium, focusing on effective diabetes management, lifestyle modification, and prevention of complications. The study examines the concept and characteristics of sanatoriums, architectural design considerations, and how these designs can improve universal accessibility. Through a review of literature and analysis of six randomly selected case studies, the research identifies key factors for creating an accessible and effective sanatorium. These factors include building orientation, natural lighting, flexibility, sustainability, therapeutic landscapes, and specialized therapeutic facilities. To address accessibility issues, the study highlights the use of clear way-finding, handicap pathways, ramps, accessible doors and toilets, and designated accessible parking, alongside the use of appropriate building materials. The research concludes with the recommendations that can be adopted to achieve universal accessibility in sanatorium design.
Keywords: Diabetes Sanatorium, diabetes, Universal Accessibility, Physical Mobility, sanatorium, therapeutic.
Word count: 248
Description
Keywords
Diabetes Sanatorium, diabetes, Universal Accessibility, Physical Mobility, sanatorium, therapeutic.